Ingrown toenails – painful and bothersome and a common condition that Podiatrists treat in their office. So, what is an ingrown toenail?   It’s a condition where the edge or corner of the toenail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, swelling, and sometimes infection. It usually occurs on the big toe but can also affect the other toes.

Here are several causes for an ingrown toenail:

1. Improper toenail trimming: Trimming toenails too short or rounding the edges can cause the nail to grow into the skin.
2. Tight-fitting shoes: Shoes that are too tight can put pressure on the toes and cause the nail to grow into the skin.
3. Injury to the toe: Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing it, can cause the nail to grow into the skin.
4. Heredity: Some people are more prone to ingrown toenails due to their genetic makeup.
5. Fungal infections: Fungal infections can cause the toenail to become thick and curved, making it more likely to grow into the skin.
6. Poor foot hygiene: Poor foot hygiene, such as not washing or drying the feet properly, can lead to ingrown toenails.

If you have an ingrown toenail there are several treatment options that we recommend and is based on the severity of the condition. Here are  some  treatment options:

1. Soaking the foot: Soaking the affected foot in warm water several times a day can help reduce inflammation and ease pain.
2. Antibiotics: If the ingrown toenail has become infected, antibiotics may be necessary to treat the infection.
3. Proper toenail trimming: Trimming the toenail properly can help prevent further ingrown toenails. Cut straight across the nail and avoid rounding the edges.
4. Surgical intervention: If the ingrown toenail is severe, a doctor may need to remove a portion of the toenail to allow it to grow out properly. This procedure is typically done in a doctor's office and is usually performed under local anesthesia. 

It's important to seek medical attention if the ingrown toenail is causing significant pain or if there are signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, or discharge.  If you have diabetes, we recommend that you come in as soon as possible because we do not want an ingrown toenail to lead to infection then possible amputation. 

Ingrown toenails are painful and are treatable.  If you have an ingrown toenail, consider making an appointment with Dr. Margaret Withrow or Dr. Dylan Kaumaya at Roadrunner Foot and Ankle in Peoria, Arizona.  We want your toes and feet feeling their best.